Inoculation of forage oats with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

Authors

  • Diana Jazmín Flores-Juárez Maestría en Ciencias en Productividad de Agroecosistemas-Instituto Tecnológico del Valle de Oaxaca, TecNM-SEP. Ex Hacienda de Nazareno, Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca. CP. 71230
  • Yuri Villegas-Aparicio Maestría en Ciencias en Productividad de Agroecosistemas-Instituto Tecnológico del Valle de Oaxaca, TecNM-SEP. Ex Hacienda de Nazareno, Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca. CP. 71230
  • Rigoberto Castro-Rivera Instituto Politécnico Nacional-CIBA Tlaxcala. Ex-Hacienda San Juan Molino Carretera Estatal Tecuexcomac-Tepetitla km 1.5, Tlaxcala. CP. 90700
  • Armando Gómez-Vázquez División Académica de Ciencias Agropecuarias-Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco. Carretera Villahermosa-Teapa, Tabasco
  • José Cruz Carrillo-Rodríguez Maestría en Ciencias en Productividad de Agroecosistemas-Instituto Tecnológico del Valle de Oaxaca, TecNM-SEP. Ex Hacienda de Nazareno, Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca. CP. 71230
  • Ernesto Castañeda Hidalgo Maestría en Ciencias en Productividad de Agroecosistemas-Instituto Tecnológico del Valle de Oaxaca, TecNM-SEP. Ex Hacienda de Nazareno, Xoxocotlán, Oaxaca. CP. 71230

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v0i24.2369

Keywords:

biofertilizer, Glomus, symbiosis, yield

Abstract

Soil deterioration has limited the yield and production of forage species. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) aid in the effective absorption of minerals from the soil. The objective was to evaluate the growth relationship of forage oats with the inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse of the Technological Institute of the Valley of Oaxaca, a soil sampling and a pedological analysis were carried out. The substrate was a mixture of soil and sand (2:1), autoclaved, in two stages. Two commercial inoculants were used, to which a direct spore count was performed. The variety of oats used was Chihuahua. Inoculation was carried out by direct sowing, the dose was 5 g by inoculating an oat seed in individual pots. A completely randomized design with 11 treatments and four repetitions was used. The variables studied were plant height, leaf width, leaf length, stem diameter, leaf-to-stem-inflorescence ratio, yield and leaf area index. Normality tests, an analysis of variance and a Duncan mean test were performed. The variable height (26.5 and 25.9 cm) and the yield (8.2 and 6.8 t DM ha-1) with inoculation of Glomus cubense and Glomus fasciculatum showed a significant statistical difference. It is concluded that there is an effect on growth and yield with inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2020-04-21

How to Cite

Flores-Juárez, Diana Jazmín, Yuri Villegas-Aparicio, Rigoberto Castro-Rivera, Armando Gómez-Vázquez, José Cruz Carrillo-Rodríguez, and Ernesto Castañeda Hidalgo. 2020. “Inoculation of Forage Oats With Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas, no. 24 (April). México, ME:191-99. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v0i24.2369.

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>