Electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution its effect on the yield and nutraceutical quality of bell pepper

Authors

  • Ema Luz Pérez-Vazquez , Tecnológico Nacional de México-Instituto Tecnológico de Torreón. Carretera Torreón-San Pedro km 7.5, Ejido Ana, Torreón, Coahuila, México. CP. 27170
  • Jazmín Monserrat Gaucín-Delgado , Tecnológico Nacional de México-Instituto Tecnológico de Torreón. Carretera Torreón-San Pedro km 7.5, Ejido Ana, Torreón, Coahuila, México. CP. 27170
  • Silvia Citlaly Ramírez-Rodríguez , Tecnológico Nacional de México-Instituto Tecnológico de Torreón. Carretera Torreón-San Pedro km 7.5, Ejido Ana, Torreón, Coahuila, México. CP. 27170
  • María de los Ángeles Sariñana-Aldaco , Tecnológico Nacional de México-Instituto Tecnológico de Torreón. Carretera Torreón-San Pedro km 7.5, Ejido Ana, Torreón, Coahuila, México. CP. 27170
  • Gerardo Zapata Sifuentes , Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro
  • Elizabeth Zuñiga- Valenzuela , Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango-Facultad de Agricultura y Zootecnia Venecia. Ej. Venecia, Gómez Palacio, Durango, México. CP. 35000

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v11i7.2409

Keywords:

Capsicum annuum L, nutraceuticals, soilless crops

Abstract

The ionic concentration of the nutrient solution in hydroponic systems influences the yield and quality of the harvested fruits. From this perspective, the objective of this study was to determine the effect of the electrical conductivity (EC) of the nutritive solution (NS) on the yield and content of bioactive compounds in bell pepper fruits. Under a completely randomized experimental design with ten repetitions, pepper plants were irrigated with a NS at different EC (1, 2, 3.2 and 4 dS m-1), yield was determined and biactive compounds were quantified in fruits. The results indicate that an electrical conductivity of 3 or higher improves nutraceutical quality but decreases bell pepper yield. The agronomic management of EC in NS is an alternative to increase the nutraceutical quality and antioxidant capacity of bell pepper fruits developed under hydroponic conditions.

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Published

2020-11-02

Issue

Section

Investigation notes

How to Cite

Pérez-Vazquez, Ema Luz, Jazmín Monserrat Gaucín-Delgado, Silvia Citlaly Ramírez-Rodríguez, María de los Ángeles Sariñana-Aldaco, Gerardo Zapata Sifuentes, and Elizabeth Zuñiga- Valenzuela. 2020. “Electrical Conductivity of the Nutrient Solution Its Effect on the Yield and Nutraceutical Quality of Bell Pepper”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 11 (7): 1669-75. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v11i7.2409.

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