Relation nitrate/ammonium/urea and potassium concentration in hydroponic tomato production

Authors

  • Saúl Parra Terraza , Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Culiacán, Sinaloa, México. A. P. 726, C. P. 80000. Tel. 01 667 7543693
  • Guadalupe Mendoza Palomares , Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Culiacán, Sinaloa, México. A. P. 726, C. P. 80000. Tel. 01 667 7543693
  • Manuel Villarreal Romero , Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Culiacán, Sinaloa, México. A. P. 726, C. P. 80000. Tel. 01 667 7543693

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v3i1.1485

Keywords:

Solanum lycopersicum L., nutrient content, hydroponic, nutrient solutions

Abstract

Tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L. cv. IB-9) were grown in a hydroponic system in order to evaluate the effect of the ratio nitrate, ammonium, urea (100/0/0, 85/15/0, 85 / 0/15 and 85/7.5/7.5) and the concentration of potassium (7 and 9 mol m-3) in fruit yield and mineral composition of plants. The fruit yield was unaffected by the treatments, so that it can substitute 15% of the total nitrate nitrogen to the nutrient solution with an equal percentage of nitrogen or urea, or a mixture of ammonia and urea, each at 7.5 %. The phosphorus content in leaves was significantly increased by the interaction of 85/15/0 and 9 mol of potassium m-3, while the calcium concentration in leaves 100/0/0 statistically decreased and 9 mol m-3 potassium.

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Published

2018-07-24

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Articles

How to Cite

Parra Terraza Saúl, Guadalupe Mendoza Palomares, and Manuel Villarreal Romero. 2018. “Relation Nitrate Ammonium Urea and Potassium Concentration in Hydroponic Tomato Production”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 3 (1): 113-24. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v3i1.1485.

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