Characterization of native bean germplasm based upon molecular markers and quality attributes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v5i2.964Keywords:
Phaseolus vulgaris landraces, cooking quality, protein content, RAPD markers, genetic relationshipsAbstract
Native germplasm characterization is fundamental to the understanding of genetic diversity and its use in the breeding of grain quality to meet consumer demand and improve their nutrition without changing your eating habits. Therefore, the aim of this study was to estimate the genetic variability of 111 native bean genotypes (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from different states of Mexico with RAPD markers and physical quality attributes, culinary and protein content. Genetic similarity was found between varieties by the method of arithmetic unweighted paired group (UPGMA). With the data on quality, we performed a principal component analysis and hierarchical clustering. When all varieties were used to generate the dendrograms, the groups were not clear, but appeared to be determined by geographic location, when analyzed separately genotypes of yellow mustard and black, both groups were generated either defined or similar to those obtained with the technological characteristics and RAPDs. Native genotypes by combining outstanding cooking quality characteristics and high in protein (> 24.8%) were Ph.vulg. 2346 (beige), Ph.vulg. 403 (sulfur), Ph.vulg. 2435 (bay) and Ph. vulg. 2519 (yellow mustard), which could be useful in breeding programs.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The authors who publish in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas accept the following conditions:
In accordance with copyright laws, Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas recognizes and respects the authors’ moral right and ownership of property rights which will be transferred to the journal for dissemination in open access. Invariably, all the authors have to sign a letter of transfer of property rights and of originality of the article to Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP) [National Institute of Forestry, Agricultural and Livestock Research]. The author(s) must pay a fee for the reception of articles before proceeding to editorial review.
All the texts published by Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas —with no exception— are distributed under a Creative Commons License Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0), which allows third parties to use the publication as long as the work’s authorship and its first publication in this journal are mentioned.
The author(s) can enter into independent and additional contractual agreements for the nonexclusive distribution of the version of the article published in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas (for example include it into an institutional repository or publish it in a book) as long as it is clearly and explicitly indicated that the work was published for the first time in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas.
For all the above, the authors shall send the Letter-transfer of Property Rights for the first publication duly filled in and signed by the author(s). This form must be sent as a PDF file to: revista_atm@yahoo.com.mx; cienciasagricola@inifap.gob.mx; remexca2017@gmail.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International license.