Technological characterization of the production units of tomato under greenhouse in Puebla

Authors

  • Misael Mundo Coxca Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Puebla. Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla núm. 205, Santiago Momoxpan, San Pedro Cholula, Puebla, México. CP. 72760 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0123-4696
  • José Luis Jaramillo Villanueva Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Puebla. Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla núm. 205, Santiago Momoxpan, San Pedro Cholula, Puebla, México. CP. 72760
  • Juan Morales Jimenez Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Puebla. Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla núm. 205, Santiago Momoxpan, San Pedro Cholula, Puebla, México. CP. 72760 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5985-572X
  • Antonio Macias López Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Puebla. Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla núm. 205, Santiago Momoxpan, San Pedro Cholula, Puebla, México. CP. 72760 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4640-0638
  • Juventino Ocampo Mendoza Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Puebla. Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla núm. 205, Santiago Momoxpan, San Pedro Cholula, Puebla, México. CP. 72760 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0708-1934

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v11i5.2010

Keywords:

agricultural production unit, protected agriculture, tomato

Abstract

This work describes the technological characteristics of the tomato production units (UPJ) (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) under greenhouse and the socioeconomic characteristics of the producers, in four municipalities of the state of Puebla. The data were obtained from a sample of producers, with a reliability of 95% and precision 10% of the value of the average of the greenhouse surface. 103 producer surveys were applied in the second half of 2017. A technological index (IT) was constructed from variables of technological management and equipment. 25% of UPJ use low technological levels, 66% medium levels and 9% high levels. The explanation of the technological level used by the UPJ was estimated with a Probit interval regression model. The level of education, the experience in greenhouse production and the size of the greenhouse have a significant influence (p≤ 0.5). Therefore, it is concluded that the technological level in the production units, as well as the school level, the cultivated area and the experience in greenhouse production by the producers, are factors closely related to the productivity of the crop. Based on these results, strategies can be developed and implemented to provide advice and training in the proper use of the technologies and equipment necessary to achieve high homogeneous yields in the area.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Misael Mundo Coxca, Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Puebla. Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla núm. 205, Santiago Momoxpan, San Pedro Cholula, Puebla, México. CP. 72760

Estudiante del posgrado en estrategias para el desarrollo agrícola regional del Campus Puebla del Colegio de Posgraduados

Antonio Macias López, Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Puebla. Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla núm. 205, Santiago Momoxpan, San Pedro Cholula, Puebla, México. CP. 72760

Profesor Investigador en el Colegio de Posgraduados

Juventino Ocampo Mendoza, Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Puebla. Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla núm. 205, Santiago Momoxpan, San Pedro Cholula, Puebla, México. CP. 72760

Profesor Investigador en el Colegio de Posgraduados 

Published

2020-08-06

How to Cite

Mundo Coxca, Misael, José Luis Jaramillo Villanueva, Juan Morales Jimenez, Antonio Macias López, and Juventino Ocampo Mendoza. 2020. “Technological Characterization of the Production Units of Tomato under Greenhouse in Puebla”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 11 (5). México, ME:979-92. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v11i5.2010.

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.