Matinal, white sorghum cultivar for the State of Sinaloa

Authors

  • Tomás Moreno Gallegos Campo Experimental Valle de Culiacán-INIFAP. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Municipio. C. P. 80000, Culiacán. Sinaloa, México. Tel. 01 6678461014
  • Claudia María Melgoza Villagómez Facultad Ciencias Químico Biológicas. Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. Blvd. de las Américas y Josefa O. de Domínguez, Ciudad Universitaria. C. P. 80040, Culiacán Rosales, Sinaloa, México. Tel. 01 667 7594535
  • Alfredo Loaiza Meza Campo Experimental Valle de Culiacán-INIFAP. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Municipio. C. P. 80000, Culiacán. Sinaloa, México. Tel. 01 6678461014
  • Luis Alberto Hernández Espinal Campo Experimental Valle de Culiacán-INIFAP. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Municipio. C. P. 80000, Culiacán. Sinaloa, México. Tel. 01 6678461014

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v0i7.1115

Keywords:

adaptation, grain, forage, disease resistance

Abstract

The new variety of sorghum Matinal was developed in the Culiacán Valley Experimental Field (CEVACU) of INIFAP and with the number 2402-SOG-227-111012 in the National Catalogue of Plant Varieties. This variety fits the sorghum producing areas of Sinaloa. Matinal is a variety of early growing season, grain or cream amber and is recommended for irrigated and rainfed conditions. The average yield is 2 850 kg ha-1 of grain and 21 900 kg ha-1 of green fodder, passing the average of 3% and 9.5% respectively, the yield of commercial hybrids of private companies, which are grown in the region under the same rainfed conditions. Matinal has an acceptable bromatological quality as the commercial hybrids in forage with 6.91% and 74.58% protein digestibility, competing favorably with the control with 7.5% and 66% respectively is tolerant field diseases that occur in the region, such as: ergot (Claviceps africana), anthracnose (Colletotrichum graminicola), head blight (Fusarium moniliforme) and Charcoal rot (Macrophomina phaseolina). Furthermore, Matinal presented a grain size of 4.4, 4.2 and 2.8 mm in length, width and thickness, respectively, and chemical composition of protein, lipid, ash and carbohydrates 13.9, 4.1, 1.8 and 80.2%, respectively, so Matinal is proposed as a new potential for cultivation in the state of Sinaloa variety.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2018-04-18

How to Cite

Moreno Gallegos Tomás, Melgoza Villagómez Claudia María, Alfredo Loaiza Meza, and Hernández Espinal Luis Alberto. 2018. “Matinal, White Sorghum Cultivar for the State of Sinaloa”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas, no. 7 (April). México, ME:1321-26. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v0i7.1115.

Issue

Section

Description of cultivars

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.