Comparison of organically derived IAA and synthetic IAA in rosa Forever cuttings

Authors

  • María Eugenia Núñez-Valdez Laboratorio de Patogenicidad Molecular-Centro de Investigación en Dinámica Celular-Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos. Av. Universidad 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. CP. 62209
  • Teresa de Jesús Rodríguez-Rojas Escuela de Estudios Superiores de Xalostoc-Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos. Av. Nicolás Bravo s/n, Parque Industrial Cuautla, Xalostoc, Ayala, Morelos, México. CP. 62717.
  • María Andrade Rodríguez Facultad de Ciencia Agropecuaria-Ingeniería Hortícola-Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos. Av. Universidad 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. CP. 62209
  • Yoselin De Villa-Espejel Facultad de Ciencia Agropecuaria-Ingeniería Hortícola-Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos. Av. Universidad 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. CP. 62209

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v16i5.3771

Keywords:

Pseudomona guariconensis, auxins, vegetative propagation, strain

Abstract

The genus Rosa sp. Forever Young, belonging to the rose family, is the most important crop in the ornamental sector, which represents one of the main products in the floriculture market. The propagation of roses is usually asexual and is done by cuttings or grafts. Auxins, such as indole acetic acid, stimulate root formation and increase the percentage of rooting of cuttings and survival, so they are used to improve propagation. The research aimed to determine the effect on vegetative propagation of cuttings of Rosa sp. Forever Young with synthetic indole acetic acid and with organically derived indole acetic acid present in supernatants from culture of the strain of Pseudomonas guariconensis RMC6. Cuttings of approximately 10 cm were obtained and immersed for 3 h in each treatment. The research was conducted in a completely randomized experimental design, with eight treatments, with four replications. The experimental unit was a pot with 25 cuttings per pot, having a total of 100 cuttings. It was observed that the interaction given by the inoculation between the cuttings of rosa Forever and the organically derived indole acetic acid present in the culture supernatants of the strain had a positive effect on the variables of root length, root diameter, root number, stem diameter, and number of shoots; the replacement of synthetic auxin with the organically derived auxin from the strain of P. guariconensis RMC6 can be suggested.

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Published

2025-08-19

How to Cite

Núñez-Valdez, María Eugenia, Teresa de Jesùs Rodríguez-Rojas, María Andrade Rodríguez, and Yoselin De Villa-Espejel. 2025. “Comparison of Organically Derived IAA and Synthetic IAA in Rosa Forever Cuttings”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 16 (5). México, ME:e3771. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v16i5.3771.

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Vol. 16 No. 5 (2025)

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