Germination and vigor of seeds of horticultural species, inoculated with biofertilizers and saline solutions

Authors

  • Santiago Ruiz Ramirez Campo Experimental Centro Altos de Jalisco-INIFAP. Av. Biodiversidad núm. 2470, Tepatitlán de Morelos, Jalisco. CP. 47600. AP. 56. Tel. 800 0882222, ext. 84515
  • Roberto Sánchez-Lucio Campo Experimental Santiago Ixcuintla-INIFAP. Entronque carretera internacional México-Nogales km 6, Colonia Centro, Santiago Ixcuintla, Nayarit. Tel. 800 0882222, ext. 84427
  • Lily X. Zelaya-Molina Centro Nacional de Recursos Genéticos-INIFAP. Boulevard de la Biodiversidad núm. 400, Rancho las Cruces, Tepatitlán de Morelos, Jalisco. CP. 47600. Tel. 800 0882222, ext. 84823.
  • Ismael Fernando Chávez-Díaz Centro Nacional de Recursos Genéticos-INIFAP. Boulevard de la Biodiversidad núm. 400, Rancho las Cruces, Tepatitlán de Morelos, Jalisco. CP. 47600. Tel. 800 0882222, ext. 84823.
  • Carlos Iván Cruz-Cárdenas Centro Nacional de Recursos Genéticos-INIFAP. Boulevard de la Biodiversidad núm. 400, Rancho las Cruces, Tepatitlán de Morelos, Jalisco. CP. 47600. Tel. 800 0882222, ext. 84823.
  • Roberto Valdivia-Bernal Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit-Unidad Académica de Agricultura. Carretera Tepic-Compostela km 9, Xalisco, Nayarit. Tel. 311 2110128

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v12i7.2539

Keywords:

biofertilizers, horticultural species, vigor

Abstract

This research work was carried out in Tepatitlán de Morelos, Jalisco, at the facilities of the Centro Altos de Jalisco Experimental Field. Seeds of horticultural species (chilaca chili pepper, melon and cucumber) were used inoculated with biofertilizers (Azospirillum brasilenses and Glomus intraradices) and subjected to different concentrations of potassium chloride (KCl). The objective was to evaluate the effect of biofertilizers and KCl on germination and vigor in seeds of horticultural species. The treatments evaluated under laboratory conditions were through the inoculation of biofertilizers, combination of biofertilizers plus saline solution at different concentrations, chemical treatment and absolute control, the above to observe the physiological effect on the seeds through the variables evaluated: standard germination, average plumule length, vigor and dry weight. The information obtained from each of the variables was analyzed by means of a completely randomized design with factorial arrangement and with four repetitions, the experimental unit being the tacos (substrate between paper). Highly significant differences between treatments and variables were detected, this due to the results obtained by inoculation of biofertilizers in combination with saline concentrations, they physiologically promoted the horticultural species under study, being treatments T7 and T8, with better response with respect to the absolute control; that is, they have a positive effect on germination and vigor in the species studied.

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References

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Published

2021-11-04

How to Cite

Ramirez, Santiago Ruiz, Roberto Sánchez-Lucio, Lily X. Zelaya-Molina, Ismael Fernando Chávez-Díaz, Carlos Iván Cruz-Cárdenas, and Roberto Valdivia-Bernal. 2021. “Germination and Vigor of Seeds of Horticultural Species, Inoculated With Biofertilizers and Saline Solutions”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 12 (7). México, ME:1199-1208. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v12i7.2539.

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