Optimization of resources in forage production Irrigation District 028 Tulancingo

Authors

  • Sandra Luz Torres Suárez Posgrado en Hidrociencias-Colegio de Postgraduados. Carretera México-Texcoco km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco, Estado de México. CP. 56230. Tel. 595 9520200, ext. 1150
  • Leonardo Tijerina Chávez Posgrado en Hidrociencias-Colegio de Postgraduados. Carretera México-Texcoco km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco, Estado de México. CP. 56230. Tel. 595 9520200, ext. 1150
  • Laura Alicia Ibáñez Castillo Departamento de Irrigación-Universidad Autónoma Chapingo. Carretera México-Texcoco km 38.5, Chapingo, Texcoco, Estado de México. CP. 56230. Tel. 595 9521620
  • Martha Bautista Hernández Posgrado en Hidrociencias-Colegio de Postgraduados. Carretera México-Texcoco km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco, Estado de México. CP. 56230. Tel. 595 9520200, ext. 1150

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v0i24.2366

Keywords:

crop pattern, linear programming, net profit

Abstract

The limitation of resources in forage production, necessary for the development of livestock production activity in irrigation district 028 Tulancingo, in the state of Hidalgo, motivated the development of a linear programming model (LPM) that optimizes them in quantity total required. In this model, with the Simplex method, the objective function was to maximize the total net economic benefit (BN) of the district; starting from the sum of the BN of each crop by its surface, thus generating a pattern that complies with the total restrictions to which the function is subject: availability of resources and requirements of each crop. Based on the generated LPM, four scenarios were tested: 1) current situation; 2) with coating of the conduction network; 3) with second cultures; and 4) with coating and second cultures. Each one with four variants of water availability: the one registered in the 2018-2017 agricultural cycle, those calculated for exceedance probability of 50, 75 and 95%. The combination of scenarios and variants resulted in a total of 16 cultivation patterns in which, as the volume offered is reduced, the maximum areas that the LPM suggest for each cultivation are also reduced. The actions proposed in scenarios 2, 3 and 4 in all cases increased the feasible area as well as the BN compared to the current situation, even though this presents a greater availability of water.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2020-04-21

How to Cite

Torres Suárez, Sandra Luz, Leonardo Tijerina Chávez, Laura Alicia Ibáñez Castillo, and Martha Bautista Hernández. 2020. “Optimization of Resources in Forage Production Irrigation District 028 Tulancingo”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas, no. 24 (April). México, ME:153-63. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v0i24.2366.

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)