Fusarium spp. associated with carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) in Baja California, Mexico

Authors

  • María Dolores Camacho López Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada, B. C. (CICESE). Carretera Ensenada-Tijuana Núm. 3918, Zona Playitas. C. P. 22860, Ensenada, B. C. México. Tel: 6461750500
  • César Valenzuela Solano Sitio Experimental Costa de Ensenada- INIFAP. Calle del Puerto Núm. 375-23 Fracc. Playa Eda. Ensenada, B. C. 22880
  • Rufina Hernández Martínez Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada, B. C. (CICESE). Carretera Ensenada-Tijuana Núm. 3918, Zona Playitas. C. P. 22860, Ensenada, B. C. México. Tel: 6461750500

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v0i8.1096

Keywords:

carnation wilt, fungal phytopathogens, EF1α

Abstract

Carnation is an ornamental species of great economic importance worldwide. In the State of Baja California, Mexico, there are no records of Fusarium spp. associated with damage or disease in carnation plants, therefore this study aimed at morphological and molecular identification of Fusarium spp. strains isolated from plants with wilt symptoms. Forty two fungal strains were isolated and based on the morphological characteristics evaluated on PDA, SNA and CLA culture media, and phylogenetic analysis of EF1α sequences, the following species were identified: Fusarium oxysporum, F. proliferatum, F. solani, F. tricinctum, F. globosum, F.incarnatum and F. equiseti. The F. oxysporum species prevailed in all collection sites and F. tricinctum, F. solani and F. globosum are first reported associated with carnation in Mexico.

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Especial 8 (2014)

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Published

2018-04-13

How to Cite

Camacho López María Dolores, Valenzuela Solano César, and Hernández Martínez Rufina. 2018. “Fusarium Spp. Associated With Carnation (Dianthus Caryophyllus L.) in Baja California, Mexico”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas, no. 8 (April). México, ME:1409-15. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v0i8.1096.

Issue

No. 8 (2014): Especial

Section

Investigation notes

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