Genetic variability in some cultivated and wild amaranth species

Authors

  • Víctor Cuauhtémoc Ruiz Hernández Departamento de Fitotecnia-Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Texcoco, México. Carretera México- Texcoco km 38.5, Chapingo, Estado de México. CP. 56230. Tel. 01(595) 9521500
  • Juan Porfirio Legaría Solano Departamento de Fitotecnia-Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Texcoco, México. Carretera México- Texcoco km 38.5, Chapingo, Estado de México. CP. 56230. Tel. 01(595) 9521500
  • Jaime Sahagún Castellanos Departamento de Fitotecnia-Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Texcoco, México. Carretera México- Texcoco km 38.5, Chapingo, Estado de México. CP. 56230. Tel. 01(595) 9521500
  • Micaela de la O Olan Campo Experimental Valle de México-Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias. Carretera Los Reyes-Texcoco km 13.5, Coatlinchán, Texcoco, Estado de México. CP. 56250

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v9i2.1081

Keywords:

Amaranthus spp., genetic differentiation, genetic relationships, ISSR

Abstract

The genus Amaranthus is widely distributed in America. The study of genetic diversity within and between populations and species of Amaranthus is important to plan strategies for their conservation and continuity. In the present study, 2 species of cultivated species (A. hypochondriacus and A. cruentus) and 5 wild species (A. hybridus, A. retroflexus, A. powellii, A. palmeri and A. spinosus) were evaluated using ISSR-type molecular markers. The 154 loci were analyzed, finding that the average polymorphism percentage for the initiators was 97.9%. Cultivated amaranths were genetically closely related to each other and to their possible wild progenitors (A. hybridus and A. powellii). Among the wild materials those that were closest were A. hybridus, A. powellii and A. retroflexus, while A. spinosus and A. palmeri were the most distant. Most of the detectable genetic diversity was found between species and populations, while the least part was within them.

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Published

2018-04-11

How to Cite

Ruiz Hernández Víctor Cuauhtémoc, Legaría Solano Juan Porfirio, Sahagún Castellanos Jaime, and Micaela de la O Olan. 2018. “Genetic Variability in Some Cultivated and Wild Amaranth Species”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 9 (2). México, ME:405-16. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v9i2.1081.

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