Genetic diversity among potato varieties (Solanum tuberosum L.) grown in Mexico, using RAPD and ISSR markers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v5i4.919Keywords:
AMOVA, population structure, genetic variabilityAbstract
A consensus analysis of RAPD and ISSR was used to study genetic diversity in fifteen potato cultivars (9 cultivars bred in Europe, N. America and Mexico, and 6 Mexican creole cultivars) grown in Mexico. Amplifications using five decamer primers randomly generated and five ISSR primers produced 138 bands, from which 116 (84.4%) were polymorphic. Cultivars Fianna and Armada showed the highest similarity coefficient (0.89). In contrast, Cambray Rose Tollocan and Morelos had the lowest similarity coefficient (0.55). High genetic differentiation among cultivars (GST= 0.71) and low gene flow (Nm= 0.19) across all loci, indicated high genetic divergence among the 15 cultivars. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) revealed a significant contribution of differences among regions, among cultivars, among and within populations to the overall diversity of potato cultivars studied. Consensus data on RAPD and ISSR markers were very useful to study genetic diversity and population structure in potato cultivars.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The authors who publish in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas accept the following conditions:
In accordance with copyright laws, Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas recognizes and respects the authors’ moral right and ownership of property rights which will be transferred to the journal for dissemination in open access. Invariably, all the authors have to sign a letter of transfer of property rights and of originality of the article to Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP) [National Institute of Forestry, Agricultural and Livestock Research]. The author(s) must pay a fee for the reception of articles before proceeding to editorial review.
All the texts published by Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas —with no exception— are distributed under a Creative Commons License Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0), which allows third parties to use the publication as long as the work’s authorship and its first publication in this journal are mentioned.
The author(s) can enter into independent and additional contractual agreements for the nonexclusive distribution of the version of the article published in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas (for example include it into an institutional repository or publish it in a book) as long as it is clearly and explicitly indicated that the work was published for the first time in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas.
For all the above, the authors shall send the Letter-transfer of Property Rights for the first publication duly filled in and signed by the author(s). This form must be sent as a PDF file to: revista_atm@yahoo.com.mx; cienciasagricola@inifap.gob.mx; remexca2017@gmail.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International license.