Biological effectiveness of Carya illinoensis extracts for Meloidogyne incognita management

Authors

  • Fabiola Garrido Cruz Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro- Departamento de Parasitología. Buenavista. Saltillo, Coahuila de Zaragoza. C. P. 25315. Tel: 8444 11 03 26
  • Melchor Cepeda Siller Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro- Departamento de Parasitología. Buenavista. Saltillo, Coahuila de Zaragoza. C. P. 25315. Tel: 8444 11 03 26
  • Francisco Daniel Hernández Castillo Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro- Departamento de Parasitología. Buenavista. Saltillo, Coahuila de Zaragoza. C. P. 25315. Tel: 8444 11 03 26
  • Yisa María Ochoa Fuentes Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro- Departamento de Parasitología. Buenavista. Saltillo, Coahuila de Zaragoza. C. P. 25315. Tel: 8444 11 03 26
  • Ernesto Cerna Chávez Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro- Departamento de Parasitología. Buenavista. Saltillo, Coahuila de Zaragoza. C. P. 25315. Tel: 8444 11 03 26
  • Diana Morales Adame Margarita Fitokimica Industrial de México S. A. de C. V. Brasilia No. 1000 Col. Latinoamericana, Saltillo, Coahuila de Zaragoza. C. P. 25270. Tel: 844 416 23 98. Rio Vístula No.191 Col. Misiones Quinta Manantiales, Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila de Zaragoza. C. P. 25904. Tel: 844 180 52 65

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v5i7.876

Keywords:

Carya illinoensis, Meloidogyne incognita, Root-Knot Nematode

Abstract

The work was developed in 2012 at the Nematology Laboratory of the Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro, with the aim of evaluating plant extracts derived hickory Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh) K. Koch, for the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne sp. Göldi (1889) management. Nematodes were obtained from potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.) Var. "Alpha", presenting symptoms. Identification of nematodes was performed and it was determined that corresponded to Meloidogyne incognita. Assessment study for the biological effectiveness of the extracts extracts were placed at different concentrations (1.0, 1.5 and 2%) using a population of 30 ± 5 Meloidogyne incognita specimens of assets, an experiment was completely randomized, with eleven treatments including control and f ive replications. Stereoscopic microscope at 24, 48 and 72 h of exposure to the extracts were observed to determine the percentage of mortality. Of the extracts tested, those with higher nematicidal activity were FIM8 (aqueous husk) with 89.16%, FIM6 (etanolítico husk) with 69.22%, and FIM7 (aqueous shell) with 60.77%, all these in the concentration of 2% and observation at 72 h of exposure to the extract.

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Published

2018-02-09

How to Cite

Garrido Cruz, Fabiola, Melchor Cepeda Siller, Hernández Castillo Francisco Daniel, Ochoa Fuentes Yisa María, Cerna Chávez Ernesto, and Diana Morales Adame Margarita. 2018. “Biological Effectiveness of Carya Illinoensis Extracts for Meloidogyne Incognita Management”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 5 (7). México, ME:PDF. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v5i7.876.

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