Yield and quality of strawberry fruit grown in a greenhouse in a pyramidal hydroponic system

Authors

  • Juan Alberto Alvarado Chavez Innovación en Manejo de Recursos Naturales-Campus San Luis Potosí-Colegio de Postgraduados. Calle Iturbide núm. 73. CP. 78600. Salinas de Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí, México
  • Adrian Gomez Gonzales Innovación en Manejo de Recursos Naturales-Campus San Luis Potosí-Colegio de Postgraduados. Calle Iturbide núm. 73. CP. 78600. Salinas de Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí, México
  • Alfredo Lara Herrera Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas. Jardín Juárez #149, Centro Histórico, Zacatecas, Zacatecas, México. CP. 98000 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3961-2608
  • Juan Carlos Díaz Pérez Departamento de Horticultura-Universidad de Georgia. 2360 Rainwater Road, Tifton, Georgia, Estados Unidos de América. 31793-5766 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4474-6715
  • Eduviges Javier Garcia Herrera Innovación en Manejo de Recursos Naturales-Campus San Luis Potosí-Colegio de Postgraduados. Calle Iturbide núm. 73. CP. 78600. Salinas de Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí, México

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v11i8.2460

Keywords:

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne, greenhouse, plant density, vertical production systems

Abstract

Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne) is an important crop in Mexico and the world. To increase yields, various production systems have been explored, such as hydroponic systems. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of strawberry cultivars, planting densities and strata in a pyramidal hydroponic system, on plant development, production and fruit quality. The study was carried out in Salinas de Hidalgo, SLP, Mexico, in the spring-autumn cycle of 2017. The stratum factor impact on the development and yield of the crop, with the high stratum the number of leaves, crown width, increased number of fruits and yield (23.5 kg m-2), and quantity of soluble solids in comparison with the lower ones. The plants in the intermediate strata were less productive, probably due to the shade caused by those in the higher strata. Density and cultivar had no significant effect on fruit development, yield and quality.

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Published

2020-12-07

How to Cite

Alvarado Chavez, Juan Alberto, Adrian Gomez Gonzales, Alfredo Lara Herrera, Juan Carlos Díaz Pérez, and Eduviges Javier Garcia Herrera. 2020. “Yield and Quality of Strawberry Fruit Grown in a Greenhouse in a Pyramidal Hydroponic System”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 11 (8). México, ME:1737-48. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v11i8.2460.

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