Orion: a new variety of garlic for the north central zone of Mexico

Authors

  • Luis Martín Macías Valdez Campo Experimental Pabellón-INIFAP. Carretera Aguascalientes-Zacatecas km 32.5, Aguascalientes. CP. 20671
  • Luis Humberto Maciel Pérez Campo Experimental Pabellón-INIFAP. Carretera Aguascalientes-Zacatecas km 32.5, Aguascalientes. CP. 20671
  • Arturo Cruz Vazquez Campo Experimental Pabellón-INIFAP. Carretera Aguascalientes-Zacatecas km 32.5, Aguascalientes. CP. 20671
  • Manuel Antonio Galindo Reyes Campo Experimental Pabellón-INIFAP. Carretera Aguascalientes-Zacatecas km 32.5, Aguascalientes. CP. 20671.
  • René Félix Domínguez López Universidad Tecnológica del Norte de Aguascalientes-Dirección Académica de Desarrollo de Negocios y Agricultura Sustentable y Protegida. Av. Universidad núm. 1001, estación Rincón, Rincón de Romos, Aguascalientes. CP. 20400

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v12i1.2206

Keywords:

Allium sativum L., improvement, selection, yield

Abstract

In order to carry out genetic improvement to generate garlic varieties that allow increasing yields in the garlic-producing areas of Aguascalientes, the variety Perla Orion of white garlic type was developed in the Experimental Field Pabellon-National Institute of Forestry, Agricultural and Livestock, derived from the clone R-35-10-1B, which is considered as an alternative to be exploited in the region due to its excellent botanical, horticultural and yield characteristics; the commercial use of the Orion variety allows obtaining from 16 to 18 t ha-1, compared to the average yield of 12 t ha-1, which represents an increase of over 30% and consequently the profitability of the crop.

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Published

2021-02-01

How to Cite

Macías Valdez, Luis Martín, Luis Humberto Maciel Pérez, Arturo Cruz Vazquez, Manuel Antonio Galindo Reyes, and René Félix Domínguez López. 2021. “Orion: A New Variety of Garlic for the North Central Zone of Mexico”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 12 (1). México, ME:163-70. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v12i1.2206.

Issue

Section

Description of cultivars

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