Production and nutritional quality of corn under rainfed conditions in Aguascalientes, Mexico

Authors

  • Ernesto Flores Ancira Centro de Ciencias Agropecuarias-Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. Avenida Universidad núm. 940, Ciudad Universitaria, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, México. CP. 20131
  • Abraham Díaz Romo Centro de Ciencias Agropecuarias-Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. Avenida Universidad núm. 940, Ciudad Universitaria, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, México. CP. 20131
  • Carlos Haubi Segura Centro de Ciencias Agropecuarias-Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. Avenida Universidad núm. 940, Ciudad Universitaria, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, México. CP. 20131
  • Mario Alejandro López Gutiérrez Centro de Ciencias Agropecuarias-Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. Avenida Universidad núm. 940, Ciudad Universitaria, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, México. CP. 20131

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v9i8.1718

Keywords:

Zea mays L., grain, nutritional quality, stubble, temporal

Abstract

 

In Aguascalientes, during 2014-2016, the production of grain and stubble and the nutritional quality of maize during 2014-2015 was evaluated, cultivated under dry conditions in the municipalities of El Llano (LL) and Rincón de Romos (RR). The production (grain + stubble) was 2 413, 1 072 and 2 059 kg ha-1 and 699, 318 and 483 kg ha-1 for El Llano and Rincón de Romos, during 2104, 2015, and 2016 respectively. The stubble in LL resulted with 2 113, 969 and 1 856 kg ha-1, against 419, 191 and 290 kg ha-1 obtained in RR for the years 2014, 2015, and 2016 correspondingly. The grain production was 299, 103, and 201 kg ha-1, against 280, 127 and 193 kg ha-1 for the same municipalities and years reciprocally. The crude protein was similar (p≥ 0.05) in 2014 with 6.7 and 6.2% and different (p≤ 0.05) in 2015 with 5.3 and 2.9%, for the same municipalities. Neutral detergent fiber was similar (p≥ 0.05) with 55.8 and 56.6%, and 61.4, 65.2%, for RR and LL during 2014 and 2015 respectively. The acid detergent fiber differed (p≤ 0.05) from 30.9 and 30.2% and 34.6 and 38.3% during the years 2014 and 2015 in RR and LL respectively. The adjusted in situ digestibility curves of the dry matter were similar (p≥ 0.05) in the two RR and LL locations, and the 2014 and 2015 evaluation periods.

 

 

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Published

2018-12-06

How to Cite

Flores Ancira, Ernesto, Abraham Díaz Romo, Carlos Haubi Segura, and Mario Alejandro López Gutiérrez. 2018. “Production and Nutritional Quality of Corn under Rainfed Conditions in Aguascalientes, Mexico”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 9 (8). México, ME:1615-25. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v9i8.1718.

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