Relation nitrate/ammonium/urea and potassium concentration in hydroponic tomato production

Authors

  • Saúl Parra Terraza Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Culiacán, Sinaloa, México. A. P. 726, C. P. 80000. Tel. 01 667 7543693
  • Guadalupe Mendoza Palomares Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Culiacán, Sinaloa, México. A. P. 726, C. P. 80000. Tel. 01 667 7543693
  • Manuel Villarreal Romero Facultad de Agronomía. Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. Carretera Culiacán-El Dorado, km 17.5. Culiacán, Sinaloa, México. A. P. 726, C. P. 80000. Tel. 01 667 7543693

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v3i1.1485

Keywords:

Solanum lycopersicum L., nutrient content, hydroponic, nutrient solutions

Abstract

Tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L. cv. IB-9) were grown in a hydroponic system in order to evaluate the effect of the ratio nitrate, ammonium, urea (100/0/0, 85/15/0, 85 / 0/15 and 85/7.5/7.5) and the concentration of potassium (7 and 9 mol m-3) in fruit yield and mineral composition of plants. The fruit yield was unaffected by the treatments, so that it can substitute 15% of the total nitrate nitrogen to the nutrient solution with an equal percentage of nitrogen or urea, or a mixture of ammonia and urea, each at 7.5 %. The phosphorus content in leaves was significantly increased by the interaction of 85/15/0 and 9 mol of potassium m-3, while the calcium concentration in leaves 100/0/0 statistically decreased and 9 mol m-3 potassium.

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Published

2018-07-24

How to Cite

Parra Terraza Saúl, Guadalupe Mendoza Palomares, and Manuel Villarreal Romero. 2018. “Relation nitrate/ammonium/Urea and Potassium Concentration in Hydroponic Tomato Production”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 3 (1). México, ME:113-24. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v3i1.1485.

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