Potato yield with mineral fertilizer on Andosol soils in the State of Mexico

Authors

  • José Luis Morales Hernández Centro Universitario UAEM-Temascaltepec. Carretera Toluca /Tejupilco, km 67.5. Tel y fax (01726) 2665209
  • Juvencio Hernández Martínez Centro Universitario UAEM-Temascaltepec. Carretera Toluca /Tejupilco, km 67.5. Tel y fax (01726) 2665209
  • Samuel Rebollar Rebollar Centro Universitario UAEM-Temascaltepec. Carretera Toluca /Tejupilco, km 67.5. Tel y fax (01726) 2665209

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v4i6.1156

Keywords:

Andosol, optimum economic, unlimited capital, fertilization with N, P, and K

Abstract

The experiment was conducted in an Andosol soil in the community of Peñuela, municipality of Zinacantepec, State of Mexico in 2009, with the objectives: a) evaluate the yield of potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar Fianna, in response of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels, with commercial fertilizer and b) estimate optimum economic levels for limited and unlimited capital. Nutrient levels subjected for evaluation were: 150, 200, 250, 300, 350 kg ha-1 of N, 00, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450 kg ha-1 of P205, and 00, 70, 140, 210 kg ha-1 of K20. 18 treatments were designed, which were evaluated in an experimental design of randomized blocks, with four replications; responses to N, P205 and K20 were verified with the Turrent graphical method. The results indicate better yield capability in treatments four (34.3 t ha-1, 300-350-70 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O) and seven (33.7 t ha-1: 150-250-70 kg ha-1 N, P2O5, K2O), both statistically different from the other treatments (α< 0.05), with a variation coefficient of 25.9%. The optimum economic of unlimited capital was located in treatment four (300-350-70 kg ha-1 of N, P2O5 and K2O), with a higher net income. The optimum economic for limited capital, was located in treatment seven. It is conclude that there is a yield response associated with optimal doses by the use of ammonium diphosphate, phosphonitrate and potassium chloride in the study region.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2018-04-30

How to Cite

Morales Hernández José Luis, Hernández Martínez Juvencio, and Samuel Rebollar Rebollar. 2018. “Potato Yield With Mineral Fertilizer on Andosol Soils in the State of Mexico”. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Agrícolas 4 (6). México, ME:881-93. https://doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v4i6.1156.

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)